Passport Rankings Indicate Global Opening, Yet Not All Enjoy Equal Access
The latest Passport Index rankings, a global indicator of passport power, reveal that the world is progressively opening up after long periods of COVID-19 induced lockdowns. However, the story isn’t

The latest Passport Index rankings, a global indicator of passport power, reveal that the world is progressively opening up after long periods of COVID-19 induced lockdowns. However, the story isn’t uniformly optimistic, as the rankings also underscore persistent inequalities in global mobility.
The Passport Index, which ranks the world’s passports based on the number of destinations their holders can access without obtaining a visa, suggests a gradual recovery in global mobility. The pandemic had previously enforced a sharp decline, restricting international travel and causing a drastic plunge in passport power scores. As travel restrictions begin to ease, the power of many passports is rebounding.
In this renewed landscape, the passports of certain nations have retained their formidable standing. Asian countries, in particular, lead the rankings, with Japan, Singapore, and South Korea featuring prominently. Japanese passport holders can visit 192 countries without a visa, Singaporean passport holders have access to 190 countries, and South Koreans can enter 189.
European countries also rank highly, with Germany, Italy, and Finland offering their citizens access to over 188 countries without the need for prior visa arrangements.
The United States, Canada, and Australia round out the top ten, ensuring a robust representation of countries from different continents.
However, the global picture remains starkly divided. At the other end of the spectrum, passports from war-torn or economically struggling nations offer significantly less mobility. Afghanistan ranks last, with its passport providing visa-free access to just 26 countries. Iraq, Syria, and Pakistan also find themselves in similar positions.
The rankings also highlight the ongoing disparity between wealthy, developed nations and poorer, less stable countries. The divide is symptomatic of an enduring global imbalance, where opportunities for global exploration, business dealings, or even seeking refuge are not equally available to everyone.
The Passport Index, thus, is more than a ranking system. It’s a reflection of global inequalities, accessibility, and freedom of movement. The world might be opening up, but it’s clear that not everyone can enjoy the same level of access. As the globe emerges from the COVID-19 pandemic, these rankings are a potent reminder of the disparities that persist in our increasingly interconnected world.